JACoW is a publisher in Geneva, Switzerland that publishes the proceedings of accelerator conferences held around the world by an international collaboration of editors.
@inproceedings{walivepathiranage:srf2023-mopmb019, author = {M.R.P. Walive Pathiranage and A.V. Gurevich}, title = {{Numerical Calculations of Superheating Field in Superconductors with Nanostructured Surfaces}}, % booktitle = {Proc. SRF'23}, booktitle = {Proc. 21th Int. Conf. RF Supercond. (SRF'23)}, pages = {114--118}, eid = {MOPMB019}, language = {english}, keywords = {cavity, simulation, radio-frequency, SRF, superconductivity}, venue = {Grand Rapids, MI, USA}, series = {International Conference on RF Superconductivity}, number = {21}, publisher = {JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland}, month = {09}, year = {2023}, issn = {2673-5504}, isbn = {978-3-95450-234-9}, doi = {10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOPMB019}, url = {https://jacow.org/srf2023/papers/mopmb019.pdf}, abstract = {{We report calculations of a dc superheating field Hs in superconductors with nanostructured surfaces. Particularly, we performed numerical simulations of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations for a superconductor with an inhomogeneous profile of impurity concentration, a thin superconducting layer on top of another superconductor, and S-I-S multilayers. The superheating field was calculated taking into account the instability of the Meissner state at a finite wavelength along the surface depending on the value of the GL parameter. Simulations were done for the materials parameters of Nb and Nb₃Sn at different values of the GL parameter and the mean free paths. We show that the impurity concentration profile at the surface and thicknesses of superconducting layers in S-I-S structures can be optimized to reach the maximum Hs, which exceeds the bulk superheating fields of both Nb and Nb₃Sn. For example, a S-I-S structure with 90 nm thick Nb₃Sn layer on Nb can boost the superheating field up to ~ 500 mT, while protecting the SRF cavity from dendritic thermomagnetic avalanches caused by local penetration of vortices.}}, }