SRF2023 - Table of Session: MOIXA (Facility II)

Paper	Title	Page
MOIXA01	Status of SRF Activities for SHINE
	J.F. Chen SARI-CAS, Pudong, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
	Funding: Project supported by Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No.2017SHZDZX02) The Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility (SHINE) is an ongoing project in China, which needs 610 1.3 GHz ILC type cavities, and also use 16 3.9 GHz third harmonics cavities. We will build 77 superconducting cryomodules used for beam acceleration. In this talk, status, achievements, difficulties encountered and solutions implemented, path forward, and activities related to this project should be presented.
	Slides MOIXA01 [4.055 MB]
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA02	PIP-II Project Overview and Status	19
	R.P. Stanek, C. Boffo, S.K. Chandrasekaran, S.J. Dixon, E.R. Harms, L. Kokoska, I. Kourbanis, J.R. Leibfritz, O. Napoly, D. Passarelli, E. Pozdeyev, A.M. Rowe Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
	Funding: Prepared by PIP-II Project using resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, a U.S. DOE facility, managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. The Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) project is an essential upgrade to Fermilab’s particle accelerator complex to enable the world’s most intense neutrino beam for LBNF/DUNE and a broad particle physics program for many decades to come. PIP-II will deliver 1.2 MW of proton beam power from the Main Injector, upgradeable to multi-MW capability. The central element of PIP-II is an 800 MeV superconducting radio frequency (SRF) linac, which comprises a room temperature front end followed by an SRF section. The SRF section consists of five different flavors of cavities/cryomodules, including Half Wave Resonators (HWR), Single Spoke and elliptical resonators operating at, or above, state-of-the-art parameters. The first two PIP-II cryomodules, Half Wave Resonator (HWR) and Single Spoke Resonator 1 (SSR1) were installed in the PIP-II Injector Test facility (PIP2IT) and have accelerated beam to above 17 MeV. PIP-II is the first U.S. accelerator project that will be constructed with significant contributions from international partners, including India, Italy, France, United Kingdom and Poland. The project was baselined in April 2022, and the construction phase is underway.
	Slides MOIXA02 [3.353 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA02
About •	Received ※ 07 June 2023 — Revised ※ 22 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 26 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 16 July 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA03	Proton Power Upgrade Project Progress and Plans at the Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge Tennessee	25
	J.D. Mammosser, M.J. Dayton, D.D. Kraft, R. Maekawa, L. Pinion, B.E. Robertson ORNL RAD, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA R. Afanador, D.L. Barnhart, M.S. Champion, B. DeGraff, M. Doleans, J. Galambos, S.W. Gold, M.N. Greenwood, G.A. Hine, M.P. Howell, S.-H. Kim, C.J. McMahan, P. Pizzol, S.E. Stewart, D.J. Vandygriff, D.M. Vandygriff ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA A. Bitter, K.B. Bolz, A. Navitski, L. Zweibäumer RI Research Instruments GmbH, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany E.F. Daly, G.K. Davis, P. Dhakal, J.F. Fischer, D. Forehand, N.A. Huque, K.M. Wilson JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
	Funding: Work Supported by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 The Proton Power Upgrade project is well underway at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. This project aims at increasing the proton beam power capability from 1.4 to 2.8 MW, by adding linac energy, increasing the beam current and implementing target developments to handle the increased beam power. This talk will cover the current status of increasing the beam energy, issues encountered along the way, operational experience with the new SRF cryomodules and target improvements and results from operation with beam so far.
	Slides MOIXA03 [3.327 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA03
About •	Received ※ 09 June 2023 — Revised ※ 25 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 29 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 08 July 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA04	Operational Experience for RIKEN Superconducting Linear Accelerator	30
	K. Yamada, M. Fujimaki, H. Imao, O. Kamigaito, M. Komiyama, K. Kumagai, T. Nagatomo, T. Nishi, H. Okuno, K. Ozeki, N. Sakamoto, K. Suda, A. Uchiyama, T. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan
	The RIKEN superconducting heavy-ion linac, so-called SRILAC, has been successfully operating for almost four years, and continuously deliver a heavy ion beam for a super-heavy-element synthesis experiment. The effects of a broken coupler in the early days and four years of operation have resulted in increased X-ray emission levels in several superconducting cavities, which have been successfully corrected by pulse conditioning. This talk will share the experiences and lessons learned from four-year operation with low beta SC-cavities.
	Slides MOIXA04 [4.517 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA04
About •	Received ※ 06 July 2023 — Revised ※ 10 July 2023 — Accepted ※ 19 August 2023 — Issue date ※ 22 August 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA05	Operating Experience of SRF System at High Beam Current in SuperKEKB	38
	M. Nishiwaki, K. Akai, T. Furuya, S. Mitsunobu, Y. Morita, T. Okada KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
	SuperKEKB aims for high luminosity on the order of 10³⁵ cm^-2s^-1 with beam currents of 2.6 A for electron and 3.6 A for positron to search new physics beyond the Standard Model in the B meson regime. In recent operations, we achieved a new record of luminosity of 4.65×10³⁴ cm^-2s^-1 with 1.1 A for electron and 1.3 A for positron. The SRF system that was designed for KEKB, the predecessor of SuperKEKB, is operating stably with the high beam currents owing to the measures against the large beam powers and the large higher-order-mode (HOM) powers. As a measure against the large beam powers, our SRF cavities have increased a coupling of high-power input couplers during the KEKB operation. As a measure against the large HOM power, newly developed SiC HOM dampers have been installed in the SuperKEKB ring. In addition, we have established the horizontal high-pressure rinse method to recover the cavity performance that has degraded due to vacuum works and accidents in the long-term operation. In this report, we will present our operation experience of SRF system under the high beam currents.
	Slides MOIXA05 [3.450 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA05
About •	Received ※ 19 June 2023 — Revised ※ 21 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 26 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 20 July 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA06	Operational Experience with the European XFEL SRF Linac	43
	Ch. Schmidt, M. Bousonville, J. Branlard, M. Diomede, S. Göller, D. Kostin, M. Scholz, V. Vogel (Fogel), N. Walker DESY, Hamburg, Germany
	The European X-ray Free Electron laser (EuXFEL) is a 3.4 km long research facility which generates ultrashort X-ray flashes of outstanding brilliance since 2017. Up to 27000 electron bunches per second are accelerated in a 1.3 km long superconducting radio frequency (SRF) linac to a maximum energy of 17.6 GeV. Within this time, operational experience with a pulsed RF machine has been gained and new operation modes simultaneously delivering electron bunches to 3 different SASE undulator beamlines have been successfully implemented. Recent activities on increasing the linac availability, power efficiency and duty cycle are discussed.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA06
About •	Received ※ 19 June 2023 — Revised ※ 23 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 28 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 06 July 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

MOIXA01

Status of SRF Activities for SHINE

J.F. Chen
SARI-CAS, Pudong, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

Funding: Project supported by Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No.2017SHZDZX02)
The Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility (SHINE) is an ongoing project in China, which needs 610 1.3 GHz ILC type cavities, and also use 16 3.9 GHz third harmonics cavities. We will build 77 superconducting cryomodules used for beam acceleration. In this talk, status, achievements, difficulties encountered and solutions implemented, path forward, and activities related to this project should be presented.

Slides MOIXA01 [4.055 MB]

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA02

PIP-II Project Overview and Status

19

R.P. Stanek, C. Boffo, S.K. Chandrasekaran, S.J. Dixon, E.R. Harms, L. Kokoska, I. Kourbanis, J.R. Leibfritz, O. Napoly, D. Passarelli, E. Pozdeyev, A.M. Rowe
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA

Funding: Prepared by PIP-II Project using resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, a U.S. DOE facility, managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359.
The Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) project is an essential upgrade to Fermilab’s particle accelerator complex to enable the world’s most intense neutrino beam for LBNF/DUNE and a broad particle physics program for many decades to come. PIP-II will deliver 1.2 MW of proton beam power from the Main Injector, upgradeable to multi-MW capability. The central element of PIP-II is an 800 MeV superconducting radio frequency (SRF) linac, which comprises a room temperature front end followed by an SRF section. The SRF section consists of five different flavors of cavities/cryomodules, including Half Wave Resonators (HWR), Single Spoke and elliptical resonators operating at, or above, state-of-the-art parameters. The first two PIP-II cryomodules, Half Wave Resonator (HWR) and Single Spoke Resonator 1 (SSR1) were installed in the PIP-II Injector Test facility (PIP2IT) and have accelerated beam to above 17 MeV. PIP-II is the first U.S. accelerator project that will be constructed with significant contributions from international partners, including India, Italy, France, United Kingdom and Poland. The project was baselined in April 2022, and the construction phase is underway.

Slides MOIXA02 [3.353 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA02

About •

Received ※ 07 June 2023 — Revised ※ 22 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 26 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 16 July 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA03

Proton Power Upgrade Project Progress and Plans at the Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge Tennessee

25

J.D. Mammosser, M.J. Dayton, D.D. Kraft, R. Maekawa, L. Pinion, B.E. Robertson
ORNL RAD, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
R. Afanador, D.L. Barnhart, M.S. Champion, B. DeGraff, M. Doleans, J. Galambos, S.W. Gold, M.N. Greenwood, G.A. Hine, M.P. Howell, S.-H. Kim, C.J. McMahan, P. Pizzol, S.E. Stewart, D.J. Vandygriff, D.M. Vandygriff
ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
A. Bitter, K.B. Bolz, A. Navitski, L. Zweibäumer
RI Research Instruments GmbH, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany
E.F. Daly, G.K. Davis, P. Dhakal, J.F. Fischer, D. Forehand, N.A. Huque, K.M. Wilson
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA

Funding: Work Supported by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725
The Proton Power Upgrade project is well underway at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. This project aims at increasing the proton beam power capability from 1.4 to 2.8 MW, by adding linac energy, increasing the beam current and implementing target developments to handle the increased beam power. This talk will cover the current status of increasing the beam energy, issues encountered along the way, operational experience with the new SRF cryomodules and target improvements and results from operation with beam so far.

Slides MOIXA03 [3.327 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA03

About •

Received ※ 09 June 2023 — Revised ※ 25 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 29 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 08 July 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA04

Operational Experience for RIKEN Superconducting Linear Accelerator

30

K. Yamada, M. Fujimaki, H. Imao, O. Kamigaito, M. Komiyama, K. Kumagai, T. Nagatomo, T. Nishi, H. Okuno, K. Ozeki, N. Sakamoto, K. Suda, A. Uchiyama, T. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe
RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan

The RIKEN superconducting heavy-ion linac, so-called SRILAC, has been successfully operating for almost four years, and continuously deliver a heavy ion beam for a super-heavy-element synthesis experiment. The effects of a broken coupler in the early days and four years of operation have resulted in increased X-ray emission levels in several superconducting cavities, which have been successfully corrected by pulse conditioning. This talk will share the experiences and lessons learned from four-year operation with low beta SC-cavities.

Slides MOIXA04 [4.517 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA04

About •

Received ※ 06 July 2023 — Revised ※ 10 July 2023 — Accepted ※ 19 August 2023 — Issue date ※ 22 August 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA05

Operating Experience of SRF System at High Beam Current in SuperKEKB

38

M. Nishiwaki, K. Akai, T. Furuya, S. Mitsunobu, Y. Morita, T. Okada
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan

SuperKEKB aims for high luminosity on the order of 10³⁵ cm^-2s^-1 with beam currents of 2.6 A for electron and 3.6 A for positron to search new physics beyond the Standard Model in the B meson regime. In recent operations, we achieved a new record of luminosity of 4.65×10³⁴ cm^-2s^-1 with 1.1 A for electron and 1.3 A for positron. The SRF system that was designed for KEKB, the predecessor of SuperKEKB, is operating stably with the high beam currents owing to the measures against the large beam powers and the large higher-order-mode (HOM) powers. As a measure against the large beam powers, our SRF cavities have increased a coupling of high-power input couplers during the KEKB operation. As a measure against the large HOM power, newly developed SiC HOM dampers have been installed in the SuperKEKB ring. In addition, we have established the horizontal high-pressure rinse method to recover the cavity performance that has degraded due to vacuum works and accidents in the long-term operation. In this report, we will present our operation experience of SRF system under the high beam currents.

Slides MOIXA05 [3.450 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA05

About •

Received ※ 19 June 2023 — Revised ※ 21 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 26 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 20 July 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOIXA06

Operational Experience with the European XFEL SRF Linac

43

Ch. Schmidt, M. Bousonville, J. Branlard, M. Diomede, S. Göller, D. Kostin, M. Scholz, V. Vogel (Fogel), N. Walker
DESY, Hamburg, Germany

The European X-ray Free Electron laser (EuXFEL) is a 3.4 km long research facility which generates ultrashort X-ray flashes of outstanding brilliance since 2017. Up to 27000 electron bunches per second are accelerated in a 1.3 km long superconducting radio frequency (SRF) linac to a maximum energy of 17.6 GeV. Within this time, operational experience with a pulsed RF machine has been gained and new operation modes simultaneously delivering electron bunches to 3 different SASE undulator beamlines have been successfully implemented. Recent activities on increasing the linac availability, power efficiency and duty cycle are discussed.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOIXA06

About •

Received ※ 19 June 2023 — Revised ※ 23 June 2023 — Accepted ※ 28 June 2023 — Issue date ※ 06 July 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)